GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES FOR PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS
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GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES FOR PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS
Good manufacturing practices (GMPs) are a component of quality assurance that assures products are continuously produced and controlled to the quality standards relevant to their intended use and as required by the marketing authorization.
GMP's main goal is to reduce the risks that
come with producing any kind of pharmaceutical.
These risks are of Two types :
( (1) cross-contamination (especially
with unanticipated pollutants) and
(2)
mix-ups (confusion) brought on, for instance,
by the application of misleading labels on containers.
Under GMP:
- All manufacturing procedures are
thoroughly defined, evaluated in light of experience, and demonstrated to be
capable of producing pharmaceutical products consistently that are of
the appropriate quality and conform to their specifications.
-Qualification and validation are carried out.
-Essential resources are offered, including:
· personnel who are appropriately qualified and trained.
· sufficient facilities and
space
· relevant tools and services.
· proper supplies, containers,
and labels
· approved procedures and
instructions
· appropriate storage and
transport
· enough personnel,
laboratories, and equipment. for in-process controls
-Specifically related to the
facilities offered, instructions and procedures are expressed in plain and
unambiguous language
- Operators receive proper training to execute operations
-Records are kept (manually or with the aid of recording instruments) during production to demonstrate that all steps outlined in the procedures and instructions have been completed and that the quantity and quality of the final product are as anticipated; any significant deviations are thoroughly recorded and investigated
-Records for manufacture and
distribution are kept in an understandable and accessible format, allowing the
full history of a batch to be tracked;
-The risk to the products' quality
is minimized by adequate storage and distribution; I a system is in place to
remove any batch of product from sale or supply;
- Complaints regarding marketed products are reviewed, the causes of quality defects investigated, and suitable steps are taken about the defective items to prevent that from happening again.
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